As I suspected
Yesterday’s Times brings an article describing of a new study looking at how the degree to which a society is religious affects the moral and ethical foundations of a society.
The results are no surprise to me.
The paper, published in the Journal of Religion and Society, a US academic journal, reports: “Many Americans agree that their churchgoing nation is an exceptional, God-blessed, shining city on the hill that stands as an impressive example for an increasingly sceptical world.
“In general, higher rates of belief in and worship of a creator correlate with higher rates of homicide, juvenile and early adult mortality, STD infection rates, teen pregnancy and abortion in the prosperous democracies.
“The United States is almost always the most dysfunctional of the developing democracies, sometimes spectacularly so.”
I always thought the notion of the whole red-state/blue-state “values” voters thing was pretty funny, considering things like the divorce rate in red states versus blue states, etc. It appears that the correlation between societal decay and Republican voting might actually be confounded with a correlation between societal decay and religiosity.
The study concluded that the US was the world’s only prosperous democracy where murder rates were still high, and that the least devout nations were the least dysfunctional. Mr Paul said that rates of gonorrhoea in adolescents in the US were up to 300 times higher than in less devout democratic countries. The US also suffered from “ uniquely high” adolescent and adult syphilis infection rates, and adolescent abortion rates, the study suggested.
Shocking that a country which objects to sexual education on moral grounds suffers from a high rate of sexual disease and abortion, isn’t it? It’s almost as if a conscious plan of leaving people–especially young people–ignorant has had some kind of negative effect. Amazing.
Of course, the article just gives a flavour, and if you’re really interested you should read the actual paper. (I love the Internet.) The paper is worth reading for the graphs alone.
For example:

See that statistical outlier, way up there in the crazy-religious/mass-kill corner? The one I’ve helpfully highlighted with red? That’s the United States. All those other letters that are more secular and less stabby? Everyone else.
(Mathematical rigour compells me to point out that what this graph actually seems to show is a slight correlation between religiousness and death rate among all the other countries. The U.S. data point doesn’t actual have mathematical significance since it’s so far away from the useful data. In other words–”We see a that religious belief in a society tends to correlate with murder rate for most countries, and then there’s the Americans who just love to kill each other.”)
And if you skip the actual paper you might miss this amusing bit in the conclusion:
There is evidence that within the U.S. strong disparities in religious belief versus acceptance of evolution are correlated with similarly varying rates of societal dysfunction, the strongly theistic, anti-evolution south and mid-west having markedly worse homicide, mortality, STD, youth pregnancy, marital and related problems than the northeast where societal conditions, secularization, and acceptance of evolution approach European norms
Of course the people who most need to understand the results of this study are the same people most likely to view this study (and indeed the notions of science and statistics generally) as either a “godless pursuit” or “some kind of anti-American hogwash”.
Sigh.


September 28th, 2005 at 9:49 am
One friend (who I won’t ID since I didn’t ask if I could) asks: “Is the reality that people who believe in religion are not as bright as those who don’t and consequently end up with STDs, solve their “problems” with violence, etc.–Is really just IQ?”
Another friend points out that while the study mentions the mean income is so much higher in the US, it is also true that the median income is much lower compared to the European countries, and that’s probably the more interesting number.
September 28th, 2005 at 10:00 am
Him: … and it was pointed out that the while the study mentions the mean income is so much higher in the US, that the median income is much lower compared to the European countries.
Me:That’s a great point.
Him:i think the the data is less about “religion doesn’t make a good society” but better makes the point “the neocon party line about religion and morals is utter crap”
Me: We knew that already, though, from the things like divorce rate/teen preggers/etc in red vs blue states
Me: The problem is that boring old FACTS don’t matter to people who have faith.
Me: I mean faith is _explicitly_ a decision to continue to believe something in spite of the facts.
Him: You are preaching to the choir… I have been touched by His noodly appendage.
Me: Heh
Me: I wasn’t so much preaching as clutching at the desperate hope that someone might have an idea how to breach the WALL OF IGNORANCE that faith puts up around such people.
Him: Short of the sky opening up and all the Hindus being transported in Paradise, probably not much.
Me: You==no help
Him: Southpark (at gate of hell): “I’m sorry, the correct answer was Mormon. Mormon.”
Me: Although how awesome would it be for some other religion to blatantly manifest in the Deep South.
I’d love to see the reaction of evangelicals to an appearance of the Wild Hunt, or the sudden arrival of Thor, or something.
Me: “You are a false God!”
“You deny the MIGHTY Thor?!?”
lightning strikes
“sound of ashes”
Him:Nah, it’ll be some crazy UFO cult that gets it right
Me:When Xemu is finally freed, the joke will be on us.
September 28th, 2005 at 5:30 pm
There are some incredibly brilliant people who have a strong faith-based belief system, but even if there was a difference between IQ and faith, I’m not sure reading into it gets anything. While the statisitics of IQ or income compared to faith can show correlation, it very hard for them to show causality. Looking at the red-state/blue-state and IQ list, for example, may show an obvious correlation, but the real cause may have much more to do with matters like education funding and the party appeal for urban vs. rural voters.